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本文考察了中国英语学习者控制与启动条件下运动事件表达的在线加工状况,发现受语言水平与启动条件交互作用的影响,受试在两种启动条件下均产出了一定程度的启动效应;受试信息加工具有词汇语义加工中心倾向,动词偏好显著,句法结构敏感度较低;二语发展水平是影响运动事件认知和加工的重要因素,句法加工有效性有助于优化事件加工效果。研究显示受试事件加工中的认知资源和注意分配是其母语心理表征和二语习得模式共同作用的结果。
This article examines the online processing status of Chinese EFL learners under the control and start-up conditions and finds that under the two start-up conditions, the participants have a certain degree of start-up effect under the influence of the interaction between language proficiency and start-up conditions. The test information processing has the tendency of lexical and semantic processing center, the verb preference is significant and the syntactic structure sensitivity is low. The level of second language development is an important factor that affects the cognition and processing of sports events. The effectiveness of syntactic processing helps to optimize the processing effect of events. The research shows that cognitive resources and attention distribution in the processing of the tested events are the result of the synergic effect of their mother tongue psychological representation and second language acquisition patterns.