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改革开放以来我国中小企业取得了长足发展。目前我国中小企业发展面临着整个国民经济高速发展、融入世界经济一体化的步伐加快、中国经济综合实力进一步增强、“三农”问题得以缓解、法律法规建设逐步完善、政策环境逐步宽松和政府对中小企业财政资助力度逐步加大的宏观环境。中国中小企业发展的基本经验可以概括为:形成一支庞大的投资经营者队伍、方方面面受益是中小企业发展的根本动力、各方形成共识是中小企业发展的合力、宏观和微观创新相结合、社会化服务体系的形成为中小企业发展增添了助推器、农民工流动的合法化为中小企业发展提供了劳动力资源、国际化进程加快为中小企业发展提供了新市场、法制化管理及政府财政资助政策的实施使中小企业发展出现新动向、正确的社会舆论导向为中小企业发展鼓足了风帆。存在主要问题是管理机构不统一、地区间发展不平衡、企业管理和技术水平低。应当采取理顺政府管理机构、制订发展规划、大力培养人才等措施。
Since the reform and opening up, China’s small and medium-sized enterprises have made great strides. At present, the development of SMEs in our country faces the rapid development of the entire national economy, accelerating the pace of integration into the world economy, further strengthening China’s overall economic strength, easing the issue of “agriculture, rural areas and farmers”, gradual improvement of laws and regulations, gradual easing of policy environment and The macroeconomic environment for the government to gradually increase financial assistance to SMEs. The basic experience of the development of SMEs in China can be summed up as follows: Forming a huge team of investment managers, benefiting in all aspects is the fundamental driving force for the development of SMEs. The consensus reached by all parties is the synergy of the development of SMEs. The combination of macro and micro innovations, The formation of a service system has added boosters to the development of small and medium-sized enterprises. The legalization of migrant workers’ flow has provided labor resources for the development of small and medium-sized enterprises. The acceleration of internationalization has provided new markets, legalized management and government financial support for the development of small and medium-sized enterprises The implementation of policies has brought new trends in the development of SMEs. The correct orientation of social media has provided ample resources for the development of SMEs. The main problems are the unification of management agencies, the uneven development among regions, the low level of enterprise management and technology. Measures should be taken to rationalize the government administration, formulate development plans, and vigorously train qualified personnel.