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本文从历史特性、民族特征、地域特色、环境气候、人口与社会政策五个方面,分别阐述了俄罗斯从计划经济体制向市场经济转型这一过程中体现出来的诸多特征,探究了俄罗斯政府在国家经济发展中一直处于强势主导地位的原因。俄罗斯市场经济的发展如果想要获得实质性的成果,就必须给市场经济的发展创造众多的条件,其中最主要的就是,政府部门设置一个合理的监督和平衡系统,能使市场富有创造性的自由。
This article elaborates many characteristics of Russia in the process of its transformation from a planned economy to a market economy in terms of its historical characteristics, national characteristics, geographical features, climate, population and social policies. It explores the characteristics of the Russian government in the country Economic development has been in a strong dominance of the reasons. If the development of Russia’s market economy wants to achieve substantive results, it must create numerous conditions for the development of the market economy. The most important thing is that the government departments should set up a reasonable system of supervision and balance so that the market can be creative and free .