人们常以为高血压病是成人尤其是老人的专有病,却不知婴幼儿甚至新生儿也会罹患此病。儿童高血压与成人高血压的不同之处是:前者绝大多数是属于继发性的,也就是由某种疾病引起的高血压,是该疾病的症状之一。例如,先天性主动脉狭窄的患儿便有严重的高血压。儿童高血压的症状不明显,一般情况下,医生也容易忽视这方面的检查。那么,儿童患哪些疾病或有 People often think that hypertension is a disease that is endemic to adults, especially the elderly, but it is not known to infants or even newborns. The difference between children’s hypertension and adult’s hypertension is that most of the former belong to the secondary, that is to say, hypertension caused by certain diseases is one of the symptoms of the disease. For example, children with congenital aortic stenosis have severe hypertension. Children’s symptoms of hypertension are not obvious, under normal circumstances, the doctor can easily ignore this inspection. So, what diseases do children have or have