论文部分内容阅读
医疗行业具有政府公共产业的属性及市场属性,且存在着政府和医疗机构之间以及医患之间的信息不对称,单纯依靠市场机制无法健康发展,因此需要引入政府管制。作者通过介绍政府管制的内涵及发展历史,分析了我国医疗行业政府管制的状况,提出引入激励性管制,建立并完善医疗收费体系、医疗质量评估体系和医疗法律体系,才能保证有效控制医疗成本,兼顾医疗的公平和有效,使医疗行业高效、公平、有序地发展。
The medical industry has the attributes and market attributes of the government’s public industry, and there is information asymmetry between the government and medical institutions and between doctors and patients. It is impossible to rely on the market mechanism to develop healthily. Therefore, it is necessary to introduce government regulations. By introducing the connotation and development history of government regulations, the author analyzes the state of government regulation in the medical industry in China, proposes the introduction of incentive control, establishes and improves the medical fee collection system, medical quality assessment system, and medical legal system to ensure effective control of medical costs. Giving consideration to the fairness and effectiveness of medical treatment enables the medical industry to develop in an efficient, fair and orderly manner.