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“人的文学”成为“五四”的时代主题,在20世纪30年代的文化转型中,这个主题深化为更加符合中国文化传统又兼具现代性的文化人格的塑造。林语堂认为,中国现代文学体现出来的文化人格,应该融汇中西文化,既有西方文艺复兴以来人的自由独立,又有中国传统文化的平和优雅,是由中国自身成长起来的理想的现代文化人格。中国现代化转型中文学所思考的人的问题,必然包含了中外文明冲撞下文化人格的现代性构建。林语堂所做的文学批评是对“人的文学”在人格健全和文学现代化这两个维度上的延展掘进。
In the cultural transformation of the 1930s, this theme deepened the shaping of a cultural personality that is more in line with the Chinese cultural tradition and with both modernity. Lin Yutang believes that the modern Chinese literary personality embodied in Chinese modern literature should integrate Chinese and Western cultures. Both the freedom and independence of the people since the Western Renaissance and the elegant and elegant Chinese traditional culture are ideal modern cultural personalities that have grown up in China . The question of people thinking in the Chinese transformation of modernity necessarily involves the construction of modernity in which Chinese and foreign civilizations clash under cultural personalities. The literary criticism made by Lin Yutang is an extension of “human literature” in the two dimensions of sound personality and modern literature.