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目的探讨层级护理对子宫肌瘤患者术后康复的效果。方法选用2015年4月~2016年4月我院收治的86例子宫肌瘤患者按照护理方式不同平均分为参照组及研究组,每组各43例。给予参照组患者常规护理,给予观察组患者层级护理,观察两组患者的术后康复情况(导尿管拔除时间、肛门排气时间、进食恢复时间、下床活动开始时间、住院时间和疼痛评分),切口感染、腹胀等并发症发生情况,以及患者对护理的满意度。结果观察组患者的导尿管拔除时间、肛门排气时间、进食恢复时间、下床活动开始时间、住院时间均短于参照组,疼痛评分和并发症发生率低于参照组,护理满意度高于参照组,两组比较差异明显,具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论层级护理对子宫肌瘤患者的术后康复情况具有显著效果,能减少并发症的发生以及提高患者满意度,值得临床大力推广。
Objective To investigate the effect of level nursing on postoperative recovery of uterine fibroids. Methods From April 2015 to April 2016, 86 cases of uterine fibroids admitted to our hospital were divided into the reference group and the study group according to the average of different nursing methods, with 43 cases in each group. The patients in the reference group were given routine nursing care. The patients in the observation group were given level care. The postoperative recovery (urinary catheter removal time, anal exhaust time, feeding recovery time, time to bed ambulation, hospital stay and pain score ), Incision infection, abdominal distension and other complications, as well as patient satisfaction with the care. Results In the observation group, the urinary catheter removal time, anal exhaust time, feeding recovery time, the time to get out of bed, hospitalization time were shorter than the reference group, the pain score and complication rate were lower than the reference group, the nursing satisfaction was high In the reference group, there was significant difference between the two groups, with statistical significance (P <0.05). Conclusion The level of nursing care for patients with uterine fibroids have a significant postoperative recovery, can reduce the incidence of complications and improve patient satisfaction, it is worth promoting the clinical.