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在由美国“次贷危机”引发的国际金融危机已从金融体系传导到实体经济,国际金融危机向更深层次、向全球演进的背景下,中国经济也将面临前所未有的考验。国际经济形势恶化对中国进出口的影响可能进一步加深,国际金融危机导致了世界经济的整体下滑和国际贸易市场的萎缩,并使中国的进出口规模大幅下跌。由此产生的负面效应:金融危机加大了企业的经营风险,使其生存环境更加恶化。本文以此为研究角度,从对国际金融危机向国际贸易传导机制的理论研究中获取了对文章观点的理论支持,并从危机促使中国对外贸易进行外部调整和内部优化两方面进行了实证探讨。
Under the background of the international financial crisis triggered by the U.S. subprime mortgage crisis, which has been transmitted from the financial system to the real economy and the international financial crisis has evolved to a deeper level and to the world, the Chinese economy will also face an unprecedented test. The worsening international economic situation may further deepen the impact on China’s import and export. The global financial crisis has led to an overall decline in the world economy and a shrinking international trade market, and has caused China’s import and export volume to plummet. The resulting negative effect: the financial crisis has increased the business risks of enterprises, making their living environment worsened. This article takes this as the research angle, obtains the theoretical support from the article research from the international financial crisis to the international trade conduction mechanism theory research, and carries on the empirical discussion from the crisis impelled the China foreign trade to carry on the external adjustment and the internal optimization two aspects.