火灾,虽然属于自然灾害的范畴,但实际上绝大多数火灾是人为原因造成的。从这些年发生的火灾来看,用火、用电不慎占火灾总数的70％以上,几乎各种火灾都与人的因素有关。究其原因主要是由于人的思想麻痹,放松警惕,缺乏消防意识。无数事实证明,只要人们思想重视,采取有力措施,火灾多数是可以预防的。所以提高全民的消防意识始终是消防工作的一项重要而紧迫的任务。 所谓“意识”就是人脑对物质的反映,是客观内容和主观形式的统 Although the fire belongs to the category of natural disasters, in fact most of the fires are caused by man-made causes. From the fires that have taken place in these years, the use of fire and electricity inadvertently account for more than 70% of the total number of fires. Almost all kinds of fires are related to human factors. The reason is mainly due to paralysis of people’s thinking, relax vigilance, lack of fire safety awareness. Numerous facts have proved that as long as people think and take effective measures, the majority of fires can be prevented. Therefore, it is always an important and urgent task for fire fighting to improve the fire safety awareness of all the people. The so-called “consciousness” is the human brain’s reflection on the material, objective content and subjective form of the system