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民间融资是民营企业缓解经营资金困境的重要渠道,但由于我国民间融资的法律地位不明确、法律监管制度不完善,尤其是刑法的过度介入,导致民营企业民间融资的刑事法律风险高发,严重阻碍了融资市场的发展。在市场经济多元化的要求下,对民间融资进行法律规制建设显得尤为必要和迫切。鉴于此,通过规范刑法适用规则,应把握刑法介入的力度和时机;限缩民间融资犯罪圈,完善刑事立法技术;进行全方位金融法律建设,健全融资活动服务体系,优化民营企业融资环境,全方位地规范和完善民营企业的融资活动,最终形成规范的民间资本市场体制。
Private financing is an important channel for private enterprises to alleviate the plight of operating funds. However, because of the unclear legal status of private financing in China and the imperfect legal supervision system, especially the excessive involvement of criminal law, the criminal legal risk of private financing in private enterprises is seriously hindered The development of the financing market. Under the requirement of market economy diversification, it is especially necessary and urgent to carry out legal regulation on private financing. In view of this, by regulating the application of the rules of the criminal law, we should grasp the strength and timing of criminal law intervention; limit the criminal circle of private financing, improve the criminal legislation technology; carry out all-round financial law construction, improve the service system of financing activities, optimize the financing environment for private enterprises, We should standardize and improve the financing activities of private-owned enterprises azimuthally and finally form a standardized system of private capital markets.