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“蜀道”遗产应是指它的狭义内涵,即川陕金牛道为主体的陇蜀道的统称。它包括剑门道、石牛道,翻越秦岭的褒斜道、陈仓道、傥骆道、子午道等众多线路。“蜀道”线路遗产有多种多样的文化特色。现在需要促进“蜀道研究”思路的转型:一是由以单纯线路的研究为重,转向以地方文化板块与蜀道历史发展的关系为重的研究。二是由线路上分布的各民族单向的研究,转向各民族凝心聚力、和谐发展与蜀道历史发展的关系的研究。三是由路线名称、线路考据、地名考据为重的研究,转向蜀道线路各个连接点,特别是生长出的城镇市场网络体系的研究为重。四是在加强物质遗产研究的同时,重视非物质文化遗产的研究。
“Shudao ” heritage should refer to its narrow connotation, that is, Sichuan and Shaanxi Jinniu Road as the mainstay of the Long Shudao collectively. It includes Jian Men Road, Shek Ngau Road, over the Qinling Prajna ramp, Chen warehouse Road, Luo Luo Road, Meridian and many other lines. “Shudao ” line heritage has a variety of cultural characteristics. Now it is necessary to promote the transformation of “Shu Road Research ” thinking: First, from the study of mere lines, the study focuses on the relationship between the local cultural plates and the historical development of Shu Road. The second is a one-way study of the various nationalities distributed on the route to the study of the relationship between the concerted efforts of all ethnic groups, the harmonious development and the historical development of Shudao. Thirdly, the study of the route name, route test, place name test and so on, and the shift to various connection points of the Shu Road Line, especially the growing urban market network system are the most important. Fourth, while strengthening the study of material heritage, emphasis should be placed on the study of intangible cultural heritage.