传统戏曲剧目中,有不少好的讽刺剧,特别是地方戏里,讽刺剧占有更大的比重。拍成电影的楚剧“葛麻”和闽剧“炼印”就是优秀的讽刺剧。这次在湖北省首届戏曲会演中看到了十多出讽刺剧,像巴陵戏“夜梦冠带”、越调“鞭打张(士)贵”、曲子戏“玉美人告状”、楚剧“赶工”和汉剧“赶春桃”等,都是很出色的讽刺剧,从这几出戏里可以看出前辈作者和表演艺术家们在观察生活与创作方法上的卓越成就,值得我们很好地加以研究和学习的。 In traditional drama repertoire, there are quite a few good satirical dramas, especially in local plays, where satirical dramas occupy a greater proportion. Chu films made into a movie “Ge Ma” and Min drama “Lian Yin” is an excellent satire. This time in Hubei Province, the first drama show saw more than a dozen of the satirical dramas, like the Baling drama “Night Dream Crown Belt”, the more the “Whipped Zhang (Shi) expensive”, the opera “Jade Beauty Report”, Chu drama “ Killing work ”and the Han drama“ Rush peach ”are excellent satirical dramas. From these plays, we can see that the outstanding achievements of the predecessors and performing artists in observing life and creative methods deserve our good preparation. Research and study