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社会网络分析及其可视化图解已经越来越受到关注,结合当前传统民居空间研究中的问题,该文主要介绍如何利用社会网络分析工具UCINET,包括基本单元定义、数据处理分析,网络可视化分析等方面,在此基础上对传统民居的空间结构进行解析。以山西晋中北洗村的三多堂作为分析样本,总结其空间结构与伦理文化之间的关联,对伦理差序、院落布局和连接、空间属性等问题进行阐释。通过社会网络分析方法在传统民居空间分析中的应用,为传统村落保护发展以及现代建筑设计等提供借鉴。
Social network analysis and its visual illustration have drawn more and more attention. Combined with the current problems in traditional residential space research, this article mainly introduces how to use the social network analysis tool UCINET, including basic unit definition, data processing and analysis, network visualization and so on On this basis, the spatial structure of traditional houses is analyzed. Taking the Sanduo Church in North Shanxi Village of Shanxi Province as an example, this paper summarizes the correlation between its spatial structure and ethical culture, and explains the problems of ethical differences, courtyard layout and connection, spatial attributes and so on. Through the application of social network analysis method in the traditional residential space analysis, it provides reference for the protection and development of traditional villages and the design of modern architecture.