Aminopropyltriethoxysilane (AM), 3-ethyldiaminopropyltrimethoxysilane (ED) and 3-piperazinylpropyltriethoxysilane (PZ), were used to chemically couple with the
Ag-TiO2/ITO film electrode was used as photoanode to investigate the feasibility of a hybrid technology of Ag nanoparticles combined with the application of ano