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呋喃西林为呋喃醛属中最新及最佳之杀菌剂,对革氏阴性及阳性菌均有良好的杀菌及抑菌效果;亦能杀原虫。尤其对青霉素、氯霉素、链霉素、金霉素、磺胺类等药物具有抗药性菌株有杀灭能力。此药本身无甚毒性,但由于原料基质不纯,很可能引起过敏反应。本品应用范围很广,内科、外科、皮肤科、耳鼻咽喉科、泌尿科、妇产科等均可使用。即可内服,又可作肌肉、静脉注射,且可用于预防或治疗家畜的种种疾病,如雛鸡的球虫病、白痢,马及骆驼的锥虫病,猪的肠炎,牛的乳腺炎等,亦可作牛乳的防腐剂。总之,本品是一强力杀菌药,为供使用时参考,现作一般介绍。
Nitrofurazone is the newest and best bactericidal agent in furanaldehyde and has good bactericidal and bacteriostatic effects on both negative and positive bacteria. It also can kill protozoa. In particular, penicillin, chloramphenicol, streptomycin, chlortetracycline, sulfonamides and other drugs resistant strains have killing ability. This medicine itself is not very toxic, but it is likely to cause an allergic reaction due to the impure raw material matrix. This product is widely used, internal medicine, surgery, dermatology, otolaryngology, urology, obstetrics and gynecology can be used. Can be taken orally, but also for intramuscular, intravenous injection, and can be used to prevent or treat livestock diseases, such as coccidiosis of chickens, white scour, horse and camel trypanosomiasis, pig’s enteritis, cow mastitis, etc. , Can also be used as preservative milk. In short, this product is a powerful bactericidal drug, for reference when used, now for general introduction.