近10多年来,病毒性心肌炎明显多见,但其发病率尚无确切统计。国内东北部队心脏病协作组普查3,739名指战员,结果病毒性心肌炎发病率为0.77%。九省市心肌炎协作组两年就诊心肌炎共1,709例,占门诊总人次的0.14‰。我院近5年收治196例病毒性心肌炎,占同期全部心血管病住院总数的13.07%(196/1449)。本病以20～30岁多见,男 The past 10 years, viral myocarditis is more common, but the incidence is still no exact statistics. 3,739 fighters were surveyed by the Northeastern Chinese Heart Disease Cooperative Group, with the result that the incidence of viral myocarditis was 0.77%. Nine provinces and cities in myocarditis collaborative group two years visit a total of 1,709 cases of myocarditis, accounting for 0.14 ‰ of the total number of outpatient visits. Nearly 5 years in our hospital, 196 cases of viral myocarditis were admitted, accounting for 13.07% (196/1449) of the total number of hospitalized cardioversions in the same period. The disease is more common in 20 to 30 years old, male