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目的探讨复方苦参注射液联合化疗药物在肝癌伴癌性腹水的护理工作中的作用和效果。方法对照组患者采用单纯化疗方法;研究组患者于每次进行化疗前,以30 ml复方苦参注射液与100 ml温生理盐水混合,行腹腔注射。两组患者用药期间均辅以同样的常规性护理,包括心理护理、腹腔注射护理、不良反应护理、并发症预防等。结果研究组患者药物治疗有效率明显高于对照组,研究组护理后KPS生活质量评价分数提高的患者比例明显高于对照组,研究组患者满意度评分、满意度百分率明显高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论复方苦参注射液的联合化疗药物腹腔内注射治疗肝癌伴癌性肝腹水安全有效,临床护理要从心理护理、腹腔注射护理、不良反应护理、并发症预防等多方面入手。
Objective To investigate the effect and effect of Compound Kushen Injection combined with chemotherapy on the nursing of hepatocellular carcinoma with ascites. Methods Patients in the control group were treated with chemotherapy alone. Patients in the study group were injected intraperitoneally with 30 ml compound Kushen injection and 100 ml warm physiological saline before each chemotherapy. The two groups of patients were supplemented with the same routine care during the medication, including psychological care, intraperitoneal injection, adverse reactions, complications, prevention and so on. Results The effective rate of drug treatment in study group was significantly higher than that in control group. The percentage of patients with improved KPS quality of life in study group was significantly higher than that of control group. The satisfaction score and satisfaction percentage of study group were significantly higher than that of control group There was statistical significance (P <0.05). Conclusion Compound Kushen injection combined with intraperitoneal injection of chemotherapy drugs for the treatment of liver cancer with liver cancer is safe and effective, clinical nursing should start from psychological care, intraperitoneal injection nursing, adverse reaction nursing, complications prevention and so on.