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隐喻作为一种思维方式表现着特定语言环境中的一些语言之外的因素。政治报道中,隐喻体现出意识形态、价值观和社会现状。本文以2014年度《人民日报》和《华盛顿邮报》的40篇政治报道为分析依据,从中找出两种社会和两种语言中隐喻使用的不同点进而找出导致这些异同的深层次的原因。
Metaphor as a way of thinking expresses something other than some language in a particular language environment. In political reports, metaphors reflect the ideology, values and social status quo. Based on the 40 political reports of the People’s Daily and the Washington Post in 2014, this essay finds out the differences between the two social and two linguistic metaphors and finds out the underlying causes of these similarities and differences .