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目的了解我院儿科抗菌药物的使用情况,为儿科抗菌药物合理应用提供参考。方法从我院2011年3月至2012年3月儿科门诊处方中随机抽取3126张,对抗菌药物的使用情况进行统计、分析。结果使用抗菌药物处方1937张(61.96%),以静脉给药为主,大部分为单用一种抗菌药物,不合理处方235张(7.52%),头孢类使用频率最高。结论本院儿科门诊抗菌药物使用仍存在使用率高,不合理使用、静脉用药过多等问题。
Objective To understand the use of pediatric antimicrobial agents in our hospital and provide a reference for the rational application of pediatric antimicrobial agents. Methods From March 2011 to March 2012 pediatric outpatient prescription randomly selected 3126, the use of antimicrobial agents for statistical analysis. Results Antimicrobial drugs prescription 1937 (61.96%), mainly to intravenous administration, most of them used an antimicrobial agent alone, unreasonable prescription 235 (7.52%), the highest frequency of use of cephalosporins. Conclusion The use of antimicrobial agents in pediatric clinics in our hospital still has the problems of high usage rate, unreasonable use and excessive intravenous drug use.