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能源、动力、推进是军用舰船战斗力、生存力和经济性的生命之源。根据使命任务和优化选择,不同类型的舰艇采用不同的能源、动力和推进方式。受限于科技、工业和经济的发展水平,当今世界在役军用舰船普遍采用核、全燃、全柴、柴燃联合等动力类型。未来舰船对能源、动力、推进方式提出了更高的期望,舰船实现综合电力与推进的一体化、成为“全电气化舰船”(All Electric Ship,AEs)势在必行。
Energy, motivation, and advancement are the sources of life for military combat effectiveness, viability and economy. According to missions and optimization options, different types of ships use different modes of energy, power and propulsion. Due to the limited development level of science and technology, industry and economy, most of the world’s in-service military warships are currently powered by nuclear, full combustion, all-firewood and diesel-fuel combustion. The future ships put forward higher expectations for energy, power and mode of propulsion. It is imperative for the ships to realize the integration of integrated power and propulsion and become the “All Electric Ship (AEs)”.