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在医疗诉讼中,患者方常常因其在举证责任方面存在的诸多障碍,而对医疗损害行为无法举证,使得其所遭受的损害得不到应有的赔偿。最高人民法院在《关于民事诉讼证据的若干规定》中确立了医疗纠纷的举证责任倒置规则,通过加重医疗机构在诉讼中的举证责任而从一定程度上平衡了医患双方的不对等地位,扩大了对患者的保护,体现了法律的公平、正义。
In medical litigation, the patient often can not prove the medical damage because of many obstacles in the burden of proof, so that the damages suffered by them are not compensated due. The Supreme People’s Court established the inversion of the burden of proof for medical disputes in the Several Provisions on Evidence in Civil Litigation, which has, to a certain extent, balanced the unequal status of both doctors and patients by increasing the burden of proof in medical litigation The protection of patients reflects the law of fairness and justice.