The finite element method has established itself as an efficient numerical procedure for the solution of arbitrary-shaped field problems in space. Basically, th
In this paper, we investigate the nonlinear neutral fractional integral-differential equation involving conformable fractional derivative and integral. First of
Calculation results of the Monte Carlo method of the average energy of the electrostatic interaction between the quarks are presented to the neutron and proton.
We review, with proper derivation and proofs, the common undergraduate formulas for building images of objects using a system of lenses with spherical surfaces.