一“超级市场”(或超级商场)这个名称是从国外引进的。国际上的超级市场是采取自助式或无人售货方式经营的大型零售组织。它出售的商品按一定的份量和规格包装好,在每件商品包装上都标明价格、注有商品名称、用途、用法、出品单位,由顾客自选自取,使用选货手推车,到出口处集中计价和一次付款。经营品种以食品和日用工业品为主,多是中下价商品,售价一般比较低廉。 The name “supermarket” (or supermarket) was imported from abroad. International supermarkets are large-scale retail organizations that operate in a self-service or no-sale mode. The goods it sells are packaged according to a certain amount and specifications. The price, product name, purpose, usage, and production unit are marked on each product package. The customer selects from the list, uses the selection trolley, and concentrates at the exit. Pricing and one payment. The main products are foods and daily-use industrial products. Most of them are mid-to-lower-priced products. Prices are generally relatively low.