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上世纪80年代在国内工程勘察行业中推行的岩土工程体制,使我国基于苏联体制建立的“工程勘察行业”获得了显著的发展,实现了与国际同行的初步对接,工程勘察工作者为社会提供了更加广泛、深入的专业技术服务。进入21世纪以来,以科学发展观为指导的城乡建设和产业发展对勘察设计行业提出了新的需求和更高的要求,工程设计领域已经在“绿色建筑”和低碳结构工程体系方面开始初步探索,相比之下,在不可或缺的岩土工程领域如何建立适合我国国情的可持续发展管理体系目前基本上是空白。本文基于对国际同行的发展轨迹和国内外相关研究与实践的综合分析,对在我国社会可持续发展中建立、健全一个“可持续岩土工程”系统和重要使命提出分析和初步建议。
In the 1980s, the geotechnical engineering system promoted in the domestic engineering survey industry made our country’s “Engineering Investigation Industry” established on the basis of the Soviet system achieved remarkable development and achieved preliminary docking with international counterparts. The engineering survey workers For the community to provide a more extensive and in-depth professional and technical services. Since the 21st century, the urban and rural construction and industrial development under the guidance of the scientific concept of development have set new demands and higher requirements for the survey and design industry. The field of engineering design has been put forward in the field of “green building” and low-carbon structural engineering system To start a preliminary exploration, by contrast, in the field of indispensable geotechnical engineering, how to establish a sustainable development management system that suits our national conditions is basically a blank. Based on a comprehensive analysis of the development path of international counterparts and relevant research and practice both at home and abroad, this paper puts forward the analysis and preliminary suggestions on establishing and perfecting a “sustainable geotechnical” system and important mission in the sustainable development of our society.