建国以来，国有企业党组织的地位和作用经历了长期的实践和摸索，积累了正反两方面的丰富经验，认真考察和总结历史的经验．对在新情况下探索企业党建与公司制创建的有机结合不无益处。50年代初、中期，国有企业党组织的地位和作用是两种形式并存。一是在厂长负责制下，党组织? Since the founding of the People’s Republic of China, the status and role of the party organizations in state-owned enterprises have undergone long-term practice and exploration, have accumulated rich experiences in both positive and negative aspects, conscientiously reviewed and summarized historical experiences. It is of no use to explore the organic combination of corporate party building and company system creation in the new situation. In the early 1950s and mid-term, the status and role of the party organizations in state-owned enterprises were coexistence of the two forms. First, under the responsibility of factory director, the party?