中学生英语.中考导航与研究2014年第5期参考答案

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  【中考英语完形填空专项强化训练参考答案】
  一、 (A) 1~5 BCADC 6~10 CBBAD
  (B) 1~5 ABCCD 6~10 DBABC
  (C) 1~5 DCBAB 6~10 DCDBB
  二、 (A) 1. cars 2. as 3. news
  4. money 5. heard 6. become
  7. other 8. Americans 9. watching
  10. love
  (B) 1. widely 2. necessary 3. better
  4. print 5. other 6. machines
  7. invented 8. fast 9. kinds
  10. modern
  三、 (A) 1. ways 2. dangerous 3. make
  4. down 5. polite 6. hang
  7. soon 8. wrong 9. after
  10. without
  (B) 1. no 2. lend 3. money
  4. miracle 5. cost 6. enough
  7. full 8. pay 9. much
  10. where
  
  【中考英语副词专项强化训练参考答案】
  1~5 CCAAC 6~10 DACBD
  11~15 DADBC 16~20 ACACA
  21~25 AABAA 26~30 ADADB
  31~35 ACAAA 36~40 BDCBD
  
  【中考英语陈述句和疑问句专项强化训练参考答案】
  1~5 CADBB 6~10 CCADC
  11~15 CABAA 16~20 AACAD
  
  【中考英语语篇及作文专项强化训练(十三)】
  1~5 BACAA 6~10 BCBAD 11~15 DABDC
  16~20 BBCAB 21~25 BCACC 26~30 CBBCC
  31. deeply 32. crying 33. students’
  34. attention 35. care 36. instead
  37. everything 38. spend 39. parents
  40. looked
  One possible version:
  How to Protect Our Environment?
   The environmental pollutionis worse and worse today. Water is polluted so that we have nocleanwater todrink.Many trees are being cut down, and animals are getting less and less. Somefactories are releasing dirty air in the sky. The populationis increasing faster and faster, and resources are getting less and less. Not only does it affect our lives and health, it also has a great influence in the future. People’s health has been greatly affected by air, noise and water pollution. Many people died of diseases. In order to live a better life, we need to protect our world.
   We shouldn’t throw away rubbish everywhere. We should recycle things that have already been used. Don’t waste things. It can save money and reduce pollution. We should not use plastic bags. We must plant more trees and stop the people cutting them down. We hopeour world is more andmore beautiful.
  
  【中考英语语篇及作文专项强化训练(十四)】
  1~5 CADAD 6~10 ADBCC 11~15 BACCB
  16~20 ACBCC 21~25 BACCC 26~30 ACCCA
  31. means 32. gentle 33. follows
  34. helping 35. part 36. found
  37. mind 38. talk 39. person
  40. ever
  One possible version:
  Give Me Another Chance
   How time flies!We have spent three years living and studying together in the school.
   Now, I am leaving our school. I want to enter a good school, but I am weak in English. I’m afraid I can’t succeed. I regret that I haven’t studied English hard in the past three years. I missed many chances though my teacher encouraged me.
   As the saying goes, “It’s never too late to learn”. If I had another chance, I would try my best to learn it well. I would practice listening, reading, speaking and writing as much as I can. I would preview lessons before class, listen carefully in class and finish my homework on time. I would ask my teacher for help if in trouble. I would cherish this chance and do it better.
  
  【2014年中考英语真题演练(六)听力材料及参考答案】
   听力材料
   第一节 听音选图 根据所听内容,选择相应的图画。听每个句子前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。(共5小题,每小题1分)
  1. It’s raining now.
  2. Yao Ming is taller than Jordan.
  3. You are not allowed to smoke here.
  4. The boy was walking down the street when a UFO landed.
  5. What is the boy doing? He is reading a book.
   第二节 对话理解 听下面的对话,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。(共10小题,每小题1分)
   听下面的对话,回答第6小题。
  M: What does your father do, Lucy?
  W: He is an English teacher.
   听下面的对话,回答第7小题。
  W: Hi, John!These shells are so beautiful. Are they yours?
  M: Yes, my hobby is collecting shells.
   听下面的对话,回答第8小题。
  M: Kate!It’s 8 o’clock now. You’ll be late for school.
  W: Yes, and I have to take a bus to school.
   听下面的对话,回答第9小题。
  W: When is your father leaving for New York, Ed?
  M: He is leaving on New Year’s Day.
   听下面的对话,回答第10小题。
  W: Let’s go to the park for a picnic tomorrow, shall we?
  M: I’m afraid not. The radio says it will be rainy tomorrow.
   听下面的对话,回答第11~12小题。
  W: Where’s Jim, David?
  M: He has gone to Paris for his holiday.
  W: Have you ever been to Paris?
  M: Yes. I went there with my parents last year.
  W: How did you go there?
  M: We went there by plane.
   听下面的对话,回答第13~15小题。
  W: Vince, congratulations on winning the skating Marathon.
  M: Thank you, Anna!
  W: So, how long did you skate today?
  M: About six hours.
  W: How amazing!Was this your first skating Marathon?
  M: No, I skated in the Marathon last year.
  W: How long have you been skating?
  M: Since I was seven years old.
  W: That’s such a long time!
  M: Yes, it is.
  W: Who did you get your first skates from?
  M: I got my first pair of skates on my seventh birthday from my grandmother.
   第三节 笔录要点 根据你听到的短文,将下面表格中第16至第20小题的信息补充完整,每小题不超过三个单词。听材料前,你将有25秒钟阅读表格内容。听完后,将给出25秒钟的作答时间。(共5小题,每小题1分)
   There are so many rules in Mary’s house. She has to get up at 6:00 o’clock every morning and read Chinese and English before breakfast. She can’t watch TV or play computer games on school nights. She has to do her homework after school. She has too much homework every day.
  
  参考答案
  1~5 BCEAD 6~10 ACAAB 11~15 CBBCC
  16. six / 6 17. English 18. watch TV
  19. games 20. homework 21~25 ACABB
  26~30 BCBAA 31~35 ACBCB 36~40 BACCA
  41~45 CBABA 46~50 TTFTF 51~55 CBAAB
  56~60 DBECA 61. specific 62. Reading
  63. Studying 64. movies 65. improve
  66. Yes, they did.
  67. At the Outdoor Pool.
  68. They took the bus back to school./By bus.
  69. After lunch.
  70. The class monitor.
  71. 我太忙了。
  72. I get up early.
  73. 我过去常花很多时间和朋友们玩游戏。
  74. I love music
  75. 我真想念以前的日子。
  One possible version:
  How to keep healthy
   Nowadays students’ physical fitness is declining year by year. I think there are some reasons. Students have too much homework to do, so they have little time to have sports. Some students eat too much junk food. That’s also bad for their health.
   Then, how to keep healthy? Here are some useful advice. First, students should do more exercise. Second,students should eat a balanced diet. They should eat more vegetables and fruits, and try to eat less junk food. Finally, enough sleep is also very important.
  
  【2014年中考英语真题演练(七)听力材料及参考答案】
   听力材料
   一、听对话,选择与对话内容相符的图片。每段对话听两遍。
  1. W: Have we got any fruit in the fridge? I want to make a salad.
  M: Let me see. We’ve got somebananas.
  2. W: Excuse me. May I use your dictionary, please?
  M: Sure. Here you are.
  3. W: What would you like to drink, dear?
  M: A cup of coffee, please.
  4. W: What did you do last weekend?
  M: Last weekend? Oh, I went fishing with my grandpa.
   二、听对话,根据对话的内容,选择正确答案。每段对话听两遍。
   请听一段对话,完成第5至第 6小题。
  W: POMPOUS. How may I help you?
  M: I’d like to book a table for dinner.
  W: How large a group are you expecting?
  M: Six couples.
  W: All right. May I have your name, sir?
  M: My name is Ron Kollitz. K-O-L-L-I-T-Z.
  W: What time will you be arriving?
  M: Around 7:30 p.m.
  W: All right, Mr. Kollitz. We’ve reserved a table for you at 7:30 p.m. Thanks for calling.
   请听一段对话,完成第7至第8小题。
  W: Look, this place is so big!
  M: It has to be. Football is the No. 1 sport in Brazil. In the United States we have the Big Three: baseball, football and basketball, but there’s only one here in Brazil—football.
  W: Can you play football, John?
  M: I never have. I think my high school had a team , but I went out for baseball. Did you join any sports teams in school, Lily?
  W: In high school I went out for 400-meter race.
  M: Wow!Amazing!
  W: Yeah. Were you a good baseball player?
  M: I was so so ...
   请听一段对话,完成第9至第10小题。
  W: Hi, Ben, here are the Top Ten of this week’s Top Chart.
  M: Oh, great!
  W: Which is your favorite in these ten?
  M: I like No. 4.
  W: You mean “Sweetheart”?
  M: Yes. I think it’s much better than this week’s No. 1. The singer’s voice is really sweet and moving.
  W: What do you think about “Cold Wind”?
  M: I like it as well, but I don’t think this song is as good as “Sweetheart”.
  W: So, No. 4 is your favorite. Which one don’t you like?
  M: Well, I don’t like “Your Face” very much.
  W: Why?
  M: I think it’s too slow and too long. It makes me sleepy. In fact, it’s the worst in this week’s Top Ten, if you ask me.
  W: Really? But it’s my favorite!
   请听一段对话,完成第11至第13小题。
  M: Hi, what’s up?
  W: Hi. I’m trying to decide what subjects to take next term. Well, first, I don’t know whether to take math or computer science. I like both subjects and I’m pretty good at them too.
  M: What’s the teacher like in math?
  W: The teacher is funny and he actually makes math interesting.
  M: What about computer science?
  W: Hmm, the teacher is alright, but the activities are boring. I think I’ll pick math.
  M: What other courses are you thinking about?
  W: English and history. English is a required course, so I have to take it. I’m not that interested in history though.
  M: Well, why not take geography instead ofhistory? Geography can be fun because you get to go on field trips.
  W: Hmm, I think that’s a good choice. And I have to include one of the sciences. It’ll probably be physics because I find it more interesting than chemistry. Well, it looks like I now have my courses for next term. Thanks for your help.
   请听一段对话,完成第14至第16小题。
  W: This is the house I want to rent, Tom.
  M: Why is it, Ann?
  W: First, it’s comfortable and cozy. Second, it has a lovely view of the city. Third, it has all kinds of electric appliances we need, such as fridge, washing machine and TV. Fourth is the most important, the electricity is free to use. Finally, it’s in the centre of the city and it’s easy to go anywhere.
  M: There is something in what you said. But how much do you need to pay for each week?
  W: $ 200.
  M: I think it’s much more expensive than that in other areas.
  W: It certainly is, but the room is so large that I can share it with someone else and that will cut down the amount of the money.
  M: But what if no one would like to share with you? You will have to pay for it all by yourself.
  W: Don’t you think I can save some bus fares since it’s near the place where I work?
  M: I agree with you in this way, but how often do you go to work each week?
  W: Twice.
  M: In my opinion, you have to go to the university every day. If you live here far away from the university, the bus fare will cost you more.
  W: That’s true. OK, I’ll think about it.
   三、听独白,记录关键信息,独白听两遍。
   请根据所听到的独白内容和卡片上的提示词语,将所缺的关键信息填写在下面卡片中的相应位置上。
   Attention, please!This week in the local activities part of the show, we are taking a look at Science World, the new place to visit for a family day out. During your visit, you’ll be able to find out about all the developments inscience, as well as trying lots of experiments for yourself. This is not an ordinary museum. I promise you!There’s a program of special events, which includes a computer workshop on next Tuesday afternoon, and the chance to do some experiments with water on Wednesday morning. Of special interest is the regular Saturday evening talk: next week Science World welcomes a famous American scientist who is going to talk about future life.
   It isn’t expensive to visit Science World, with tickets priced at 3 pounds for adults and 1.75 pounds for children. If you want to go to a special event or talk, then book your tickets direct from Science World on 284311, or pick them up from the tourist office.
   And now let’s look at ...
  
  参考答案
  1~4 ABAC 5~10 CBBAAB 11~16 CABCAC
  17. Tuesday afternoon 18. water
  19. future life 20. 1.75 21. 284311
  22~27 ABBDDC
  28~34 CBDCDAB
  35~40 DCAABC
  41~46 BBCDDC
  47~52 DBCCDD
  53~59 BCCDAAD
  60~63 DCEA
  64. Self-images are our own mind’s pictures of ourselves.
  65. When we find that believing in ourselves is a bit hard.
  66. Changing the way we think about ourselves.
  67. By stepping back and deciding to pay attention to our successes.
  68. What self-image is and how to build a positive self-image.
  69. Why not
  70. You’d better not
  71. not only ... but also ...
  72. didn’t buy ... until
  73. I don’t think it’s necessary to look up every word
  One possible version:
  Dear Li Wen,
   You are not only the friendliest but also the most helpful friend I have ever met.
   I will always remember the sweet smile you gave to me on the first day. You are the one who offered to help me out when I was in trouble and the one who cheered me up when I was down. Do you still remember my 15th birthday? We really had a great time in the park, didn’t we?
   Finally, I hope your dream will come true and our friendship will last forever.
   Yours,
  Tony
  
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