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诊断相关分组(DRGs)是目前一种较好的医疗费用结算方法,被很多国家采用。国内也有很多地区参照DRGs进行某些疾病的单病种管理控制医疗费用,但医疗费用的管理基本模式仍是按照医疗项目计算的体系。为了解决医疗费用的增长,合理利用医疗资源,人力资源和社会保障部、卫生部等国家部委也在关注DRGs的研究。DRGs的实施将会影响到现行的医疗费用管理方法,涉及医院内部现行的考核分配体系。医院如能良很好的运用DRGs不仅可取得好的经济效益,它的实施也为提高医院的管理水平和提高医疗质量创造条件,调动医务人员的工作积极性,进行合理的分配。
Diagnostic groupings (DRGs) are currently a good method of clearing medical costs and are adopted by many countries. There are also many areas in the country which refer to DRGs for the control of medical expenses for disease management of single diseases. However, the basic mode of management of medical expenses is still the system calculated according to the medical projects. In order to solve the growth of medical expenses, rational utilization of medical resources, Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security, Ministry of Health and other ministries are also concerned about the research of DRGs. The implementation of DRGs will affect the current management of medical expenses, involving the current assessment and distribution system within the hospital. If the DRGs can be used well, the hospital can not only obtain good economic benefits, but also its implementation can create conditions for improving the management level of the hospital and improving the quality of the medical service, mobilize the enthusiasm of medical staff and make rational distribution.