目的探讨急性乙醇中毒的抢救与护理。方法分析兰州军区兰州总医院急诊科收治的91例急性乙醇中毒患者的临床资料并复习相关文献。结果 90例急性乙醇中毒均在急诊科24 h内治愈,1例就诊时呼吸心跳已停止,属院外死亡,2例重度中毒合并胃出血患者经抢救后转消化内科继续治疗,均痊愈出院,治愈率100%。结论急性乙醇中毒患者应积极抢救;加强基础护理、注意患者管理、做好心理护理和健康教育、避免医患纠纷。 Objective To investigate the rescue and nursing of acute alcoholism. Methods The clinical data of 91 patients with acute ethanol poisoning admitted to the emergency department of Lanzhou General Hospital of Lanzhou Military Region were analyzed and relevant literatures were reviewed. Results 90 cases of acute ethanol poisoning were cured within 24 hours of emergency department. One case had respiratory respiration stopped and died in hospital. Two cases of severe poisoning combined with gastric hemorrhage were rescued and transferred to the Department of Gastroenterology for further treatment. All patients were discharged and cured Rate of 100%. Conclusion Patients with acute alcoholism should be actively rescued; to strengthen basic care, pay attention to patient management, good psychological care and health education, to avoid doctor-patient disputes.