报道了湖北省国家级重点保护的28种野生药用植物资源(1级7种,2级21种),其中绝大部分种类在我省土家族地区有分布并为常用药。对它们的种类、入药部位、主要功能、分布与生境及资源进行了概述。同时提出了对资源开发和利用的建议。 Reported 28 kinds of wild medicinal plant resources (1 grade 7 species, 2 grade 21 species) protected by the national key protection in Hubei Province, most of which were distributed in the Tujia area of ​​our province and were commonly used drugs. Their types, locations, main functions, distribution and habitats and resources are summarized. At the same time, suggestions were made for the development and utilization of resources.