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本文拟结合香港制衣行业的考察情况,对如何发展内地服装出口生产谈点看法。 一、香港制衣业发展四条措施 香港制衣业原先并不发达,在第一次世界大战前,香港连汗衫都要从国外进口。在30年代,香港的制衣厂仅有20多间,机动的中小型针织、梭机厂也寥寥可数。二次大战后,一批“老上海”带来了资金、机器、技术、经营管理经验等,开设了当时较先进的纺织厂及漂染厂,为香港近代制衣业的发展打下了基础。从50年代中期开始,香港的服装开始进入欧美市场。经过30年的发
This article intends to combine Hong Kong’s garment industry’s inspection situation and discuss how to develop the export of garments from the Mainland. I. Four Measures for the Development of the Hong Kong Garment Industry The Hong Kong garment industry was originally underdeveloped. Before the First World War, Hong Kong was even importing an undershirt from abroad. In the 1930s, there were only 20 garment factories in Hong Kong, and there were few mobile and small-sized knitting and shuttle mills. After World War II, a group of “old Shanghai” brought with it experience in capital, machinery, technology, and operation management. It opened a more advanced textile factory and bleaching and dyeing factory at that time, laying the foundation for the development of the modern garment industry in Hong Kong. Since the mid-50s, Hong Kong’s clothing has begun to enter the European and American markets. After 30 years of hair