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翁方綱爲清代乾嘉間著名的金石學者,以近四十年的游學、歷官、交游經歷,遠走嶺南,近訪京畿,苦尋拓本。爲考證的精審,又多次借外放之機,親自量測碑版,目驗手拓,躬親求證,以校其正。所著《兩漢金石記》,不僅開以斷代體著録古代金石碑版之先河,又因精賞鑒以助考證開金石學之“鑒别”派。此外,著録金石時又多附題詩賦贊,别領風騷,一時無出其右者。本文以此爲學術觀照,試以翁氏尋訪漢代碑拓爲主綫,重點討論《兩漢金石記》中所録的部分漢代碑石對其金石學術方法及思想形成的影響。
Weng Fanggang is a famous stone and mortar scholar between Qian and Jia in the Qing Dynasty. With nearly forty years of traveling, calendar and experiencing travels, he traveled to Lingnan and visited Gyeonggi Province. For the textual examination of the textual research, again and again through the extrication of the machine, personally measure the tablet, test hand extension, bow pro-proof, to correct its school. The book “Annals of the Jinshi”, not only to open the body record of ancient bronze tablet version of the first of its kind, but also because of the appreciation of precious bronze meditation to help research “identification” school. In addition, when writing epigraphs and more attached poems like praise, do not dominate, temporarily out of the right person. This article takes this as an academic study, trying to look for the main line of the Han Dynasty Beitaizuo by Weng’s attention, mainly discussing the influence of some Han Dynasty stone tablets on the academic methods and ideological formation of the stone.