《卫风·氓》是久经传诵的《诗经》名篇，也是所谓“弃妇诗”的代表作。作品以自述的口吻叙述了女主人公与负心汉“氓”从恋爱、结婚到婚后受尽虐待直至被弃的整个过程。这首诗的魅力不仅在于首次较完整地、脉络分明地交待一场婚姻悲剧的始末，更在于作品以细致的笔触塑造了一 Wei Feng is a masterpiece of the Book of Songs, which has long been passed down. It is also a masterpiece of the so-called “Abandonment of Women’s Poetry.” The work described in a self-reported manner the entire process in which the heroine and the “heart” of the heart-hearted man fell in love, married, and were tortured after marriage until they were abandoned. The charm of this poem lies not only in the first, more complete and well-delineated account of the tragedy of a marriage, but also in the fact that the work has been shaped with detailed brushstrokes.