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目的探讨开展血液安全预警课程对提高血液质量管理的作用。方法收集中山大学附属第一医院2012-2013年两年血液质量管理情况相关资料,以及在2014-2015年开展血液安全预警课程后血液质量管理情况相关资料,用SPSS17.0分析比较两组资料在血液收集、处理及使用的管理质量的合格率及血液使用过程中操作的规范率。结果开展血液安全预警课程前后对比,2012-2013年血液管理质量的安全评价合格率为80.65%,低于2014-2015年的97.44%,差异有显著统计学意义(χ~2=10.821,P<0.01);2012-2013年血液使用过程中操作情况规范率为88.73%,低于2014-2015年的97.83%,差异有统计学意义(χ~2=5.755,P<0.05)。结论开展血液安全预警课程对提高血液管理质量有着积极的作用,还明显改善血液使用过程中操作规范情况,值得临床上推广应用。
Objective To explore the effect of carrying out blood safety precaution courses on improving blood quality management. Methods The data of blood quality management in the First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University from 2012 to 2013 were collected and the data of blood quality management after the blood safety precaution course was carried out in 2014-2015. The data of two groups were analyzed by SPSS 17.0 The passing rate of quality of management of blood collection, handling and use and the regulatory rate of operation during blood use. Results Before and after the blood safety precaution course was conducted, the pass rate of safety evaluation of blood management quality was 80.65% in 2012-2013, which was lower than 97.44% in 2014-2015, the difference was statistically significant (χ ~ 2 = 10.821, P < 0.01). The regulatory rate of operation during 2012-2013 during blood use was 88.73%, which was lower than 97.83% in 2014-2015. The difference was statistically significant (χ ~ 2 = 5.755, P <0.05). Conclusion The implementation of blood safety early warning course has a positive effect on improving the quality of blood management. It also significantly improves the operation standard in the process of blood use, which is worth popularizing and applying clinically.