主观性及元语标记说话者以不同的视角、情感、认识构筑信息并向受话者传递,话语都用不同的方式带上说话人的情感、角度,这就是主观性。沈家煊认为:“在话语中,含有说话人的‘自我’成分,说话人在表达命题的的话语中留下自我印记,即说话人在说 Subjectivity and Metaphor Marker The speaker constructs information from different perspectives, emotions and cognitions and delivers it to the receiver. The discourse takes the speaker’s emotion and perspective in different ways. This is subjectivity. Shen believes that: ”In discourse, which contains the ’self’ component of the speaker, the speaker leaves a self-denial in the discourse of the proposition, that is, the speaker is saying