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空肠、结肠弯曲菌(Campylobacter Jejuni/coli;CJC) 已成为肠炎的常见病因。作者在6个月内从某脘37例有症状的患儿粪便中分离出CJC。临床特征:年龄为2周~15岁,发病率最高的是年幼儿。男22,女15。男∶女为3∶2。常见症状为发热、腹泻、血便,2/3患儿有腹痛,1/3有呕吐。年龄在12周以上的32例发热可达40.5℃。在12周以内的5例全不发热。发热是首发症状,但发热前偶有轻微腹痛。80%患儿体温在4天内消退,其余为间歇性发热,可达2周。35例(95%)有腹泻。2例只腹痛无腹泻。35例中29例(83%)在发病当天腹泻。3例(8.5%)在病后1~2天腹泻。另3例病后1~2周腹泻。后者先
Jejunum and Campylobacter jejuni / coli (CJC) have become common causes of enteritis. The authors isolated CJC from stool samples of 37 symptomatic children in a hospital within 6 months. Clinical features: age 2 weeks to 15 years old, the highest incidence of young children. Male 22, female 15. Male: Female is 3: 2. Common symptoms of fever, diarrhea, bloody stool, 2/3 children have abdominal pain, 1/3 of vomiting. 32 cases of fever over 12 weeks up to 40.5 ℃. Five patients within 12 weeks did not have any fever. Fever is the first symptom, but occasional mild abdominal pain before fever. 80% of children with body temperature subsided within 4 days, the rest is intermittent fever, up to 2 weeks. 35 cases (95%) had diarrhea. 2 cases only abdominal pain without diarrhea. Of the 35 patients, 29 (83%) had diarrhea on the day of onset. Three patients (8.5%) had diarrhea 1 to 2 days after illness. The other 3 cases of diarrhea after 1 to 2 weeks. The latter first