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研究采用反向眼跳实验范式,选取30名大学生作为实验被试,使用图片启动范式进行情绪诱导,旨在探索情绪对于风险感知能力的抑制作用。发现被试在负性情绪时的眼跳反应时比正常情绪状态下更慢;反朝向眼跳任务中,风险刺激词上的错误率高于中性刺激词,且被试正常情绪时的错误率要高于负性情绪时。表明个体在负性情绪时的认知加工速度慢于其正常情绪状态,且对于风险刺激信息的感知能力减弱。
The study used the paradigm of reverse eye-jump test, selected 30 college students as experimental subjects, and used the picture to start the paradigm for emotional induction, in order to explore the inhibitory effect of emotion on risk perception. The results showed that the respondent’s eye response was slower than that of the normal emotion when it was negative emotions. The error rate of the risk-stimulating words was higher than that of the neutral stimuli in the anti-eye-jump task, Rate is higher than when negative emotions. It indicates that the cognitive processing speed of individuals in negative emotions is slower than their normal emotional states and the cognitive ability of risk-stimulating messages is weakened.