牧民定居后,其生活环境相较于定居之前更具有开放性,出于生产生活的需要其族际互动也开始增多,因此如何构建定居牧民的嵌入式社会结构与社区环境成为牧民定居工作的当务之急。对于定居牧民族际互动与嵌入式发展而言,与其有关的研究不能偏离其具体情境,同时这也是考量民族关系的重要指标。本文引用社会网络分析技术对牧民定居以后的跨族际求助情况进行测量,测量结果发现,定居牧民的跨族际求助网络规模偏低,角色关系偏向于地缘、趣缘,网络整体的趋同性高于趋异性,网络密度适中。文章认为,应当通过增强定居牧民社会网络的异质化程度、搭建符合交往情景的非正式组织、营造有助于族际交流的公共空间等有利于民族互嵌的措施来加强定居牧民的族际交往交流,以便其从中获取更多的社会支持。同时,嵌入式发展理念也应当成为日后开展牧民定居工作的指导方针,以促进民族关系的合理调控。 Herdsmen live in a more open environment than before settling down, and their inter-ethnic interaction has also started to increase due to the needs of production and living. Therefore, how to build an embedded social structure and community environment for settled herdsmen has become a top priority of herdsman’s settlement work . For inter-ethnic settlement and embedded development of settled herdsmen, the related researches can not deviate from their specific situations, and this is also an important indicator to consider ethnic relations. This paper uses the social network analysis technology to measure the inter-community help situation after the herdsmen settled. The survey results show that the inter-ethnic help-settlement network for settler herders is low in scale and the role relationship is biased toward geography, interesting edge and high convergence of the whole network In the divergence, the network density is moderate. The article argues that it is necessary to strengthen interracial groups of settlement herdsmen by enhancing the degree of heterogeneity of social networks of settled herders, setting up informal organizations that meet the needs of communication and creating public spaces conducive to inter-ethnic exchanges, which are conducive to ethnic integration. Communication, so that they get more social support. At the same time, the concept of embedded development should also be the guideline for herdsmen to settle in the future so as to promote the rational regulation and control of ethnic relations.