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本文讨论了“新传统主义”、“关系产权”和“差序格局”等一些重要的分析概念,对社会政治转型的连续性问题进行理论上的建构。我们借用贝尔的“中轴”概念,指出社会政治的结构性变迁是围绕着某个“内核”的关系格局的变迁。本文特别论证了差序格局的内在构造,指出在中国社会政治转型中,差序格局的“中轴”仍然在发挥着作用,并使新的交往和权力关系形式附着于旧的关系形态下,由此塑造了转型社会中的权力安排、政治组织与制度以及其他种种政治关系的深层次的运行逻辑。
This article discusses some important analytical concepts such as “neo-traditionalism”, “relational property rights” and “difference order pattern”, and makes a theoretical construction of the continuity of social-political transition. By borrowing Bell’s concept of “central axis,” we point out that the structural changes in social politics are the changes that surround the relationship pattern of a certain “kernel.” In particular, this paper argues the internal structure of the pattern of difference order, and points out that in the process of social-political transition in China, the “axis” of the pattern of difference is still playing a role and attaching new forms of relations and power to the old relationship patterns , Thus shaping the deeper operational logic of the power arrangements in the transitional society, the political organization and institutions, and all other political relations.