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近一段时间市民都感觉到,这个冬天不太冷,气象专家预测,今年是个暖冬。对此,提醒市民,冬季是急性上呼吸道感染、流行性感冒、急性肺炎、衣原体肺炎、支原体肺炎、流行性脑脊髓膜炎等呼吸道疾病的高发季节。尤其在暖冬,细菌等致病微生物越冬存活的概率增大,人们更要对具有传染性的呼吸道疾病提高警惕。急性上呼吸道感染是鼻腔、咽或喉部急性炎症的概称,表现为起病较急,咽部干痒、喷嚏、鼻塞、流涕等。一般无发热及全身症状,或仅有低热、不适和头痛。
Recently the public feel that this winter is not too cold, meteorological experts predict that this year is a warm winter. In this regard, to remind the public that in winter is a high season of acute upper respiratory tract infection, influenza, acute pneumonia, chlamydia pneumonia, mycoplasma pneumonia, epidemic cerebrospinal meningitis and other respiratory diseases. Especially in warm winter, the probability of bacteria and other pathogenic microorganisms to survive the winter increases, and people should be more vigilant about contagious respiratory diseases. Acute upper respiratory tract infection is the general name for acute inflammation of the nose, throat or larynx. It manifests as acute onset, dry throat, sneezing, stuffy nose, runny nose, and the like. Generally no fever and systemic symptoms, or only fever, malaise and headache.