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目的探讨硫酸镁治疗急性重症支气管哮喘的临床疗效。方法选取2011年1月～2012年1月本院呼吸科收治的急性重症支气管哮喘患者120例,将其随机分为观察组和对照组各60例,对照组采用常规治疗,包括氧疗、抗感染、静脉滴注氨茶碱、地塞米松治疗,观察组在对照组治疗基础上给予硫酸镁静脉滴注。观察两组的临床治疗效果。结果观察组总有效率为95%,显著高于对照组的73%,两组差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论在常规治疗基础上联合应用硫酸镁可提高急性重症支气管哮喘的临床疗效。
Objective To investigate the clinical efficacy of magnesium sulfate in the treatment of acute severe bronchial asthma. Methods From January 2011 to January 2012, 120 patients with acute severe bronchial asthma admitted to our department of respiratory department were randomly divided into observation group (60 cases) and control group (60 cases). The control group received conventional therapy including oxygen therapy Infection, intravenous aminophylline, dexamethasone treatment, the observation group in the control group based on the treatment given intravenous infusion of magnesium sulfate. The clinical effects of the two groups were observed. Results The total effective rate was 95% in the observation group, which was significantly higher than that in the control group (73%). There was significant difference between the two groups (P <0.05). Conclusion The combination of magnesium sulfate on the basis of routine treatment can improve the clinical efficacy of acute severe bronchial asthma.