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目的探讨治疗临界高血压112例临床效果分析。方法将112例临界高血压者均分两组治疗,治疗组除用尼群地平治疗外,还进行降低体重的指导,对有心理障碍的患者进行心理治疗;对照组仅用安慰剂、镇静剂治疗。结果经过1年治疗,治疗组血压从(20.0±1.3)/(12.0±0.6)kPa降至(16.0±1.9)/(10.7±0.6)kPa。而对照组无变化,治疗前后仍为(1.97±1.1)/(12.0±5.2)kPa。两组比较有显著差异(P<0.05)。结论治疗组有3例,对照组有7例发展为稳定性高血压,两组比较,有显著差异。
Objective To investigate the clinical effect of treating 112 cases of critical hypertension. Methods One hundred and twelve patients with critical hypertension were divided into two groups. In addition to nitrendipine treatment, the treatment group was also given weight-loss guidance and psychotherapy for patients with mental disorders. The control group was treated with placebo and sedatives . Results After one year of treatment, the blood pressure decreased from (20.0 ± 1.3) / (12.0 ± 0.6) kPa to (16.0 ± 1.9) / (10.7 ± 0.6) kPa in the treatment group. The control group did not change before and after treatment was still (1.97 ± 1.1) / (12.0 ± 5.2) kPa. There was significant difference between the two groups (P <0.05). Conclusion There are 3 cases in the treatment group and 7 cases in the control group develop stable hypertension. There are significant differences between the two groups.