《金属矿山》第八期(1981年)发表了陈遵和徐达同志的文章“露天开采方法择名”(以后简称择名)。问题的提出是必要的。最近几年,我国采矿界在研究国外采矿技术和生产管理经验中,越来越多地接触到一些新工艺、新技术和新设备。由于有关部门尚未统一由此出现的名词、术语,又由于学术界对这些问题缺乏必要的讨论和交流,因而造成了某些混乱。这些问题不仅出现在采矿学,同时也 The eighth issue of “Metal Mines” (1981) published an article entitled “Choosing the Method of Open Pit Mining” by Chen Zun and Xu Da (henceforth named). The question is necessary. In recent years, the mining community in our country has increasingly come into contact with some new technologies, new technologies and new equipment in the research of overseas mining technology and production management experience. As the relevant departments have not yet unification of the terminology, terminology, and because of the lack of academic discussion on these issues and exchange of ideas, resulting in some confusion. These problems not only appear in mining science, but also