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随着医药科学的日益发展和药学业务的不断扩大,医疗单位的药剂工作已经远远越出了供应、调剂和制剂的范畴。最近几年来国外在药学科学的发展过程中已逐渐形成“临床药学”这一新的学科。药师深入病人之中,参与病人用药,监护病人用药治疗,最大限度地发挥药物疗效,是临床药学的主要内容。我们根据国内医药学发展及医院药学工作实践的需要,并参考一些国家临床药学的演进情况,认为今后医院药剂科的工作,决不能为老的工作范围所框住,而应进行较大的改革,以使药学密切联系临床,保证病人用药合理、安全、有效,更好地为防病治病服务。为此,从组织体制、教育培养及科研工作等三方面,提出我们的如下看法。
With the development of medical science and the continuous expansion of pharmacy business, the pharmaceutical work of medical units has gone far beyond the scope of supply, adjustment and formulation. In recent years, foreign countries have gradually formed a new discipline of “clinical pharmacy” in the development of pharmacy science. Pharmacists in-depth among patients involved in patient medication, custody patient medication, to maximize drug efficacy, is the main content of clinical pharmacy. Based on the needs of the development of domestic medicine and the practice of hospital pharmacy and with reference to the evolution of clinical pharmacy in some countries, we believe that in the future, the work of the Pharmacy Department of the hospital should never be framed by the old scope of work and should be followed by greater reform , So that close contact with clinical pharmacy to ensure that patients medication reasonable, safe, effective and better services for disease prevention and treatment. To this end, from the organizational system, education and training and research work in three areas, put forward our views as follows.