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毛泽东提出,无产阶级和革命人民不仅要改造客观世界,也要改造自己的主观世界,在马克思主义哲学发展史上明确提出改造两个世界的历史任务,第一次提出改造主体的哲学命题,具有重要的理论意义和实践价值。主体是具有自觉能动性的人,主体的状况如何对于如何改造客观世界及其成效的大小具有决定性的意义。毛泽东改造主体思想是全方位的,包括世界观、人生观、道德观、思想作风和工作作风、认识能力和实践能力的改造。主体改造的主要途径是实践。
Mao Zedong proposed that the proletariat and the revolutionary people should not only transform the objective world but also transform their own subjective world. In the history of the development of Marxist philosophy, they explicitly proposed the historic task of transforming the two worlds. For the first time, it is of great importance to propose the philosophical proposition of transforming the subject. The theoretical significance and practical value. The subject is a conscious person, and the status of the subject is of decisive significance for how to transform the objective world and the size of its effectiveness. Mao Zedong’s thinking on reforming the main body is comprehensive, including world outlook, outlook on life, moral values, ideological style and work style, knowledge and ability to practice transformation. The main way to transform the main body is to practice.