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党的十八大报告从全面建成小康社会的全局出发,突出强调了到2020年实现基本公共服务均等化的战略目标。开展基于基本公共服务均等化视角的基础教育研究,对于贯彻党的十八大关于公共服务和教育一系列重要指示以及促进教育体制改革的深化,都具有重要的理论价值。文章介绍了发达国家基础教育均等化的发展历程及趋势,在总结国外先进经验的基础上,探索了实现我国基础教育均等化的基本政策原则。
Starting from the overall situation of building a well-off society in an all-round way, the report on the 18th CPC National Congress has highlighted the strategic goal of equalizing basic public services by 2020. The study of basic education based on the equalization of basic public services has an important theoretical value in implementing a series of important instructions on public services and education of the 18th CPC National Congress and in deepening the reform of the education system. This paper introduces the development course and trend of the equalization of basic education in developed countries. Based on the summary of advanced foreign experience, this article explores the basic policy principles of equalization of basic education in our country.