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本文从马克思主义唯物史观出发,阐明了以人为本作为科学发展观核心的马克思主义哲学本质,并以社会主义初级阶段理论为依据,论述了在现阶段必须强调要在艰苦奋斗中坚持以人为本。艰苦奋斗是新时期坚持以人为本的思想保证和作风保证;是牢记宗旨,保持党同人民群众血肉联系的重要法宝;是拒腐防变,抵御腐朽思想侵蚀的精神支柱;是厉行节约,建设环境友好型社会的必然要求;是脚踏实地,为理想不懈奋斗的强大动力。在实际工作中,如果对于二者有所偏废,那么就会犯这样那样的主观主义错误。只有在艰苦奋斗中坚持以人为本,很多矛盾和问题就容易解决,从而确保在学习贯彻科学发展观的过程中,永远沿着中国特色社会主义的正确方向继续前进。
Based on the historical materialism of Marxism, this essay clarifies the essence of Marxism which regards human as the core of the scientific concept of development. Based on the theory of the primary stage of socialism, this paper expounds that we must emphasize the persistence of people - oriented in the hard struggle at this stage. Hard work is the ideological guarantee and the style guarantee for adhering to the people-oriented principle in the new era. It is an important magic weapon to bear in mind the purpose and maintain the flesh-and-blood relationship between the party and the masses of the people. It is also a spiritual pillar for preventing corruption and preventing corruption from being eroded by decadent ideology. The inevitable requirement of a society of type; it is a powerful impetus for down-to-earth and unremitting efforts for the ideal. In practical work, if we are somewhat biased toward the two, then we will make such subjective mistakes. Only in the course of hard struggle can we stick to the principle of putting people first and many contradictions and problems can be easily solved so as to ensure that we can always move forward along the right direction of socialism with Chinese characteristics in the process of studying and implementing the scientific concept of development.