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日语疑问代词「何」有着双重语义功能,一是疑问功能,要求具体的说明、解释;二是指代功能,起到指示、代替作用。在接续副助词「か」后,其基本的疑问功能发生变化至消失,指示功能出现并增强。「何+か」的意义功能相较「何」的意义功能发生了两极性的改变,即随着疑问功能的弱化,指示功能逐渐增强,最后「何+か」的疑问功能弱化至消失,只保留指示功能。
The Japanese interrogative pronoun “He” has dual semantic functions. The first one is the questioning function, which requires specific explanation and explanation. The second one refers to the function and instructs instead of the function. After connecting the auxiliary word “ka”, its basic questioning function changed to disappear, and the indication function appeared and strengthened. The meaning function of “何 + か” changed in two polarities compared with the meaning function of “何”, that is, as the function of the question was weakened, the instruction function gradually increased. Finally, the question function of “何 + か” weaken to disappear only Retain indication function.