小学数学是一门基础学科,同时也是一个人生存必须学习的科目。作为基础教育的小学数学也应以数学教学为基础,逐步培养学生的自主学习能力,促进学生的全面发展。 Primary school mathematics is a basic discipline, but also a subject that one must study for survival. Primary school mathematics as a basic education should also be based on mathematics teaching, and gradually develop students’ ability to learn independently, and promote the all-round development of students.