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目的探讨综合护理干预应用于门诊高血压老年患者的临床效果。方法选取2016年1月-2017年1月于广东省清远市连南县三江卫生院门诊接受综合护理干预的53例老年高血压患者(干预组)的护理资料进行回顾性分析;并与2014年12月-2015年12月该院门诊接收常规护理指导的52例老年高血压患者(对照组)的结果进行比较,观察两组患者干预前后遵医行为及生活质量变化情况。结果干预组治疗依从性明显优于对照组,干预后干预组血压控制情况较干预前及同期对照组更优;且干预组生活质量评分普遍高于对照组,两组数据差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论综合护理干预应用于门诊高血压老年患者中效果显著,可有效提高其治疗依从性,进而稳定病情,提高患者生活质量,值得临床应用及推广。
Objective To investigate the clinical effect of comprehensive nursing intervention in elderly patients with outpatient hypertension. Methods A retrospective analysis was conducted on the nursing data of 53 elderly hypertensive patients (intervention group) receiving comprehensive nursing intervention in Sanjiang Hospital of Liannan County, Qingyuan City, Guangdong Province from January 2016 to January 2017. The data were compared with those of 2014 From December to December 2015, 52 elderly hypertensive patients (control group) receiving regular nursing instruction in the outpatient department of the hospital were compared and their compliance and quality of life before and after intervention were observed. Results The treatment compliance in the intervention group was significantly better than that in the control group. After the intervention, the blood pressure control in the intervention group was better than that in the control group before and during the intervention period. The scores of quality of life in the intervention group were generally higher than those in the control group, P <0.05). Conclusion Comprehensive nursing intervention in elderly patients with outpatient hypertension is effective, which can effectively improve the treatment compliance, thereby stabilizing the condition and improving the quality of life of patients, deserving clinical application and promotion.