【教学目的】1 了解拉丁美洲的组成、位置 ,特点 ,记住临海、岛屿、海峡、重要国家及首都。2 了解拉丁美洲的地形特点 ,记住墨西哥高原、安第斯山、巴西高原、亚马孙平原的位置。【教学重点】1 拉丁美洲位置特点 ,重要地理事物分布。2 拉丁美洲的地形特点与地形分布。【教学 [Teaching Objectives] 1. Understand the composition, location and characteristics of Latin America, and remember the Linhai, islands, straits, important countries and capitals. 2 Understand the topographic features of Latin America and remember the locations of the Mexican Plateau, the Andes, the Brazilian Plateau, and the Amazonian Plain. [teaching key] 1 Latin American location features, distribution of important geographical things. 2 Terrain characteristics and topographic distribution in Latin America. 【teaching